In a recent discovery that has thrilled nature enthusiasts, a documentary photography team led by journalist-turned-entrepreneur Wen Zhengbing has uncovered new records of nationally protected species thriving in Guangming District.

Among the remarkable findings are the Angiopteris fokiensis, a nationally second-level protected wild plant, and the nationally first-level protected birds, Glossy Ibis (Plegadis falcinellus) and Yellow-breasted Bunting (Emberiza aureola).

The presence of these protected species not only adds to the biodiversity of the region but also underscores the significant strides Guangming has made in ecological conservation. Forest parks like Hongqiao Park have served as vital havens for diverse wildlife, showcasing the rich tapestry of nature within urban environments.

Led by Wen and his dedicated team, the survey delved deep into the forests, overcoming challenges to document these valuable discoveries.

Glossy Ibis (Plegadis falcinellus)

The Glossy Ibis (Plegadis falcinellus) is a captivating bird species known for its chestnut plumage and shimmering hues. These social birds primarily inhabit warm water bodies, foraging on aquatic insects and small invertebrates. Once thought to have disappeared for decades in China, recent sightings in regions like Sichuan and Guangdong point to a resurgence, albeit amidst declining habitats.

Yellow-breasted Bunting (Emberiza aureola)

The yellow-breasted Bunting, Emberiza aureola, is a small passerine of the bunting family Emberizidae. It is a bird of considerable charm, with the breeding male adorned in bright white underparts contrasted by black flank streaks, a brown back, and a striking black face and throat bar. The lower mandible is a delicate pink. Females are more subdued in coloration, with a heavily streaked grey-brown back and less vibrant yellow underparts. Their faces are whitish with dark crown, eye, and cheek stripes. Juveniles share a resemblance to females but have a buff background to the underparts and face.

Due to factors such as excessive human trapping, intensified pesticide use, and habitat loss, as of 2015, adult yellow-breasted Buntings in Europe numbered only 120-600 individuals. They are classified as critically endangered (CR) by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and are considered a nationally first-level protected species in China.

Angiopteris fokiensis

Angiopteris fokiensis is found in southern China from the warm tropical zone to the tropics of Hainan Island. It can be grown outdoors in the mildest areas of the temperate zone, but would need greenhouse protection elsewhere. It is an evergreen fern with fronds that can be 2-4 meters long. The plant is sometimes harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine.

Guangming District's focus on ecological popularization and conservation efforts promises a thriving ecosystem where protected species find refuge, emblematic of a harmonious balance between urban development and nature preservation.